Can you microwave glass? A glass container of leftovers heating in a microwave with its lid set loosely on top

Written by Sara Ibrahim. Sara researches home and kitchen products for Cupindy. · Published October 2026 · Last reviewed October 6, 2026

Is glass microwave safe? Most kitchen glass is: you can put glass in the microwave when it is heat-resistant glass made for cooking and the maker marks it for microwave use. When glass does fail in a microwave, it is usually because of a sudden temperature change, an empty dish, an old chip or crack, or metal in the decoration.

How we put this together: we read the FAQs and care pages of Pyrex, Corelle, CorningWare and Anchor Hocking, the USDA and FDA microwave guidance, and the Amazon listings below (checked with a US delivery address on October 6, 2026). Every quote was checked twice, word for word. We have not tested these products ourselves. The photos show typical kitchen scenes; they are not test results.

The short answer

  • Yes: heatproof kitchen glass such as Pyrex and Anchor Hocking, glass-ceramic such as CorningWare, and Corelle dishes. The USDA lists the first two by name.
  • Only if marked: drinking glasses, mugs, jars and anything you are not sure about.
  • No: glass with gold, silver or metallic trim, and any piece that is chipped, cracked or badly scratched.
  • Every time: no empty dishes, no fridge-cold glass straight onto high power, and plastic lids loosened, never sealed.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Rubbermaid Brilliance glass food storage containers with vented lids

Our quick pick

Rubbermaid Brilliance Glass Containers, set of 4

Glass bases with lids that have built-in vents, made for reheating leftovers. One of Amazon's best-selling glass container sets. One rule from its own listing: microwave it with the latches open.

See the Rubbermaid glass set on Amazon

Which glass is microwave safe?

Kitchen glass comes in a few types. This is how each one does in the microwave, with the source for each answer.

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Glass type Microwave? Why Source
Heatproof kitchen glass (Pyrex, Anchor Hocking) Yes The USDA lists “Heatproof glass (such as Pyrex, Anchor Hocking, etc.)” among containers that are safe to use. USDA
Tempered glass (most US glass storage and bakeware) Yes, when marked Both Pyrex listings we checked describe their glass as “tempered glass”. It is the same everyday kitchen glass, so the same rules apply. Amazon listings
Borosilicate glass Yes, when marked Pyrex says borosilicate is “slightly more resistant to extreme thermal changes” than soda-lime. Slightly, not completely. Pyrex FAQ
Glass-ceramic (CorningWare) Yes The USDA lists “Glass-ceramic (such as Corning Ware)” as safe. USDA
Corelle dishes (Vitrelle glass) Yes Corelle says its dinnerware is microwave safe when used as its instructions say. Corelle FAQ
Drinking glasses and mugs Only if marked The USDA says glass that is safe to use will usually be labeled for microwave use. No label, no maker answer: do not guess. USDA
Crystal, thin or decorative glass Not unless the maker says so None of the makers or agencies we read call crystal or decorative glass microwave safe. -
Gold, silver or metallic trim No The USDA lists “China with metallic paint or trim” among things not to microwave. The metal is the problem, not what it is painted on. USDA
Chipped, cracked or badly scratched glass No Corelle: “DO NOT use or repair any item that is chipped, cracked, or severely scratched.” Corelle
Glass jars and mason jars Lid off, then the maker's call Metal lids and bands always come off first. Whether the jar itself is made for heating is up to its maker. See our microwave-safe symbol guide
Plain clear glass bowl next to a glass bowl with a gold rim, which should not go in the microwave
Plain kitchen glass (left) is fine when it is marked. The gold rim (right) is metal, and metal does not belong in a microwave.

Why glass usually stays cool, and when it doesn't

In the FDA's words: “Glass, paper, ceramic, or plastic containers are used in microwave cooking because microwaves pass through these materials.” The microwaves heat the food, and the food warms the glass.

It also explains the two situations both Pyrex and Corelle warn about:

  • An empty dish. Pyrex: “DO NOT heat a tiny amount of food or an empty dish in the microwave.” Corelle says an empty dish “may become too hot to handle, crack or break.”
  • A little food in a big dish. Corelle: “DO NOT heat a small amount of food in larger dish in a microwave oven.” Use a dish that fits the portion.

Corelle also recommends a dry pot holder whenever you take its dishes out of a microwave.

How to tell if your glass is microwave safe

  • Look for the mark. Check the bottom of the dish for the word microwave or the wavy-lines symbol. Our microwave-safe symbol guide shows every version in pictures.
  • Check the box or the maker's website. The USDA says glass that is safe to use will usually be labeled for microwave use.
  • Still no answer? Use your microwave's own test. The FDA says the instructions that come with each microwave “cover how to test containers”. Most describe heating the empty dish next to a cup of water for a short time and checking which one got hot.

The test cannot clear decorated glass: anything with metallic paint stays out whatever the test shows.

Can glass break or explode in the microwave?

Yes, and almost always for one of three reasons:

  • A sudden change in temperature. Glass cracks when one part of it is much hotter than another. Corelle's rule: “AVOID SUDDEN TEMPERATURE CHANGES. DO NOT add liquid to a hot item, place a hot item on a wet surface, or handle with a wet or cold cloth.” Anchor Hocking says the same: never place hot glass on a wet or cold surface.
  • An empty or nearly empty dish, as above.
  • Damage you can already see. A chip or crack is where the break starts.

The glass type matters too. Pyrex's FAQ explains the trade-off: “Soda lime is slightly more resistant to impact breakage than borosilicate, and borosilicate is slightly more resistant to extreme thermal changes than soda lime.” Our glass vs plastic containers guide has the numbers behind that, and why some glass shatters while other glass just cracks.

Hot glass baking dish set on a folded dry towel instead of a cold or wet counter
Hot glass goes onto a dry towel or a rack, never onto a wet or cold counter.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

PrepNaturals borosilicate glass meal prep containers with lids

If you worry about temperature changes

PrepNaturals Glass Meal Prep Containers, 5 pack, 30 oz

Single-compartment glass containers with snap lids. The listing says they are made from borosilicate glass and are oven-safe and microwave-safe.

Good for: Meal prep you reheat at work, where the container comes straight out of a fridge.

The drawback: It is sold by a third-party seller (shipped by Amazon), and the borosilicate claim is the listing's own; we cannot check the glass from outside. The lids are plastic, so open or remove them before heating.

See the PrepNaturals set on Amazon

Can cold glass go in the microwave? Fridge and freezer

Pyrex is clearest about this one. Asked whether a dish can go straight from the fridge or freezer into the oven or microwave, it answers: “Please allow the dish to come to room temperature before inserting into a preheated oven or microwave.” For frozen dishes headed to the oven it adds: “we advise allowing your frozen dish to thaw completely”.

In practice:

  • Take the container out of the fridge a little while before you heat it.
  • Thaw frozen leftovers in the fridge overnight, not in the microwave in their glass container.
  • If your container's own box says it can go from freezer to microwave, that maker's rule is the one to follow for that container.

Glass containers with plastic lids

Most glass storage containers come with a plastic lid, and the lid is usually the weak point. Pyrex's rule for its covers: “The cover must be unsealed from the dish and lay off-center to allow steam to escape.” Rubbermaid's listing for Brilliance says the set is “microwave-safe for reheating only with lids unlatched”. And one best-selling glass meal prep set says on its Amazon listing that its glass can go in the microwave, “(Not the lids)”.

In short, check what the box says about the lid, not just the glass. Never microwave a sealed lid, and keep plastic wrap and lids off the food itself. Our own habit, not a maker rule: skip the plastic lid and cover the dish with a microwave-safe plate. More on plastic in is microwaving plastic safe.

Glass bowl of soup in the microwave, covered with an upside-down plate instead of a plastic lid
A plate on top keeps splatter in and plastic off the hot food.
Rubbermaid Brilliance glass food storage containers with clear vented lids

Best for everyday leftovers

Rubbermaid Brilliance Glass Food Storage, set of 4 (2 x 2-cup, 2 x 3.2-cup)

Glass bases with clear plastic lids that have built-in vents under the latches. The listing says the glass bases are oven-safe to 450°F and the containers are freezer-safe.

Good for: Fridge-to-microwave leftovers and packed lunches, with a lid that vents without coming off.

The drawback: The lid sets the limits. The listing says microwave-safe “for reheating only with lids unlatched”, and only the glass bases are described as oven-safe.

See the Rubbermaid set on Amazon

Glass bowls, plates and dishes

Are glass bowls microwave safe? A plain glass bowl, plate or casserole dish follows the same rules as a container: marked for microwave use, no metallic trim, no damage. Two bowl-specific points:

  • Match the bowl to the portion. A spoonful of sauce in a large bowl is exactly what Corelle tells you not to do.
  • Mixing bowls are made for this. Pyrex's Essentials bowls are listed as “freezer, microwave, and dishwasher safe”, so melting butter or reheating soup in one is normal use.
Pyrex Essentials clear glass mixing bowls, three sizes

Best glass bowls

Pyrex Essentials 3-Piece Glass Mixing Bowls (1, 1.5 and 2.5 qt)

Plain tempered-glass mixing bowls, according to the listing. One of Amazon's best-selling glass mixing bowl sets.

Good for: Melting, reheating, mixing and serving, all in one bowl.

The drawback: No lids. Cover with a plate, or choose the version with lids below.

See the Pyrex bowls on Amazon

Want lids? Pyrex Sculpted bowls with lids

Glass cups, mugs and drinking glasses

Can you microwave a glass cup? Only if it is marked for the microwave or its maker says so. Drinking glasses are often thinner than cookware and are not always made to take heat, and decorated ones may carry metallic paint. Our guide to drinking glasses covers which glasses are made for hot drinks.

Water is the other risk with a cup. The FDA warns about super-heated water: “Super-heated water (water heated past its boiling temperature) does not appear to be boiling and occurs when water is heated by itself in a clean cup.” A small knock can then make it erupt. The FDA's fix: “Adding substances such as instant coffee or sugar before heating greatly reduces this risk.”

Is Pyrex microwave safe?

Yes. The USDA names Pyrex as heatproof glass that is safe in the microwave, and Pyrex's own FAQ adds the rules:

  • Covers unsealed and set off-center, so steam can escape.
  • No empty dishes or tiny amounts of food; room temperature before heating.
  • Never on the stovetop, under the broiler, in a toaster oven or on a grill.

Which glass is your Pyrex? Pyrex's FAQ explains both soda-lime and borosilicate but does not say which product is which; the two Pyrex listings we checked say “tempered glass”. The full story is in our glass vs plastic guide. For the oven, see is your cookware oven safe.

Pyrex Simply Store round glass food storage containers with blue lids

Best Pyrex set

Pyrex Simply Store Glass Containers, 7 pack (1, 2, 4 and 7 cup)

Round tempered-glass containers with plastic lids that the listing calls “freezer, microwave, and top-rack dishwasher safe”.

Good for: A family-size set for leftovers in every size.

The drawback: The lids have no vent, so per Pyrex's rule you unseal them and set them off-center every time. And it is tempered glass, not borosilicate.

See the Pyrex set on Amazon

Is Corelle microwave safe? And CorningWare?

Corelle: yes. Its FAQ says Corelle dinnerware “is microwave safe when used in accordance with the safety and usage Instructions that came with your product”. Its safety page adds the rules quoted above: no empty dishes, no small portion in a large dish, no sudden temperature changes, no damaged pieces.

One thing Corelle's own pages do not agree on is the oven. The FAQ says its glass dinnerware “is not for use in any type of oven”, while its safety page (and the Amazon listing below) say microwave and pre-heated conventional ovens up to 350°F. Check the instructions that came with your set.

CorningWare: yes. The USDA lists glass-ceramic such as Corning Ware as safe, and Corelle Brands' FAQ includes something many people don't expect: “All CorningWare® oven bakeware products (including metallic-banded French White® products) can be used in conventional, convection and microwave ovens as well as in the refrigerator, freezer and dishwasher.” Its stoneware warning still applies: “When heated or cooled too rapidly, stoneware can break.”

Corelle Winter Frost White glass dinner plates and bowls

If you want Corelle

Corelle Vitrelle 18-Piece Dinnerware Set, Service for 6, Winter Frost White

Plain white triple-layer glass plates and bowls, according to the listing.

Good for: Everyday plates and bowls that go from table to microwave.

The drawback: Corelle's own pages disagree about the oven (see above), so treat it as a microwave dish first. And plain white only: patterns with metallic accents are a different question.

See the Corelle set on Amazon

What the makers say, side by side

Only what each maker publishes. “Not stated” means we did not find it on the page we read, not that it is allowed.

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Maker Microwave Lids Cold to hot Empty dish Stovetop / broiler
Pyrex (FAQ) Yes Unsealed, set off-center Room temperature first No No stovetop, broiler, toaster oven or grill
Corelle dinnerware (FAQ + safety page) Yes Not stated Avoid sudden temperature changes No No stovetop, broiler or toaster oven
CorningWare (FAQ + stoneware safety) Yes, including metal-banded French White Not stated Stoneware can break if heated or cooled too fast Not stated No stovetop or broiler
Anchor Hocking (FAQ) Not on its FAQ; the USDA lists it as heatproof glass Not stated Avoid severe temperature changes; no hot glass on a wet or cold surface Not stated Not under a flame or other direct heat
Rubbermaid Brilliance (Amazon listing) Yes, for reheating Latches open Not stated Not stated Glass base oven-safe to 450°F

Microwave-safe glass containers we would buy

All five are sold or shipped by Amazon and were in stock when we checked. Prices and stock change, so we do not print prices.

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Swipe the table sideways on a phone.

Product Glass Best for The drawback
Rubbermaid Brilliance, 4 containers Vented lids for reheating Everyday leftovers Reheat only, latches open See on Amazon
Pyrex Simply Store, 7 pack Tempered glass (listing) Round sizes for a family Lids not vented See on Amazon
PrepNaturals, 5 x 30 oz Borosilicate glass (listing) Meal prep from the fridge Third-party seller See on Amazon
Pyrex Essentials bowls, 3 piece Tempered glass (listing) Mixing and reheating No lids See on Amazon
Corelle Vitrelle, 18 piece Triple-layer glass (listing) Plates and bowls Oven advice conflicts See on Amazon

Questions people ask

Can you put glass in the microwave for 30 seconds?

If the glass is marked microwave safe, yes. If it is not, a shorter time does not make it safe: check the mark or use the test in your microwave's manual. And never heat it empty, even briefly.

How long can you microwave glass?

None of the makers we read sets a time limit for microwave-safe glass. The limit is the food: heat until the food is hot, stir, and do not run an empty or nearly empty dish.

Is tempered glass microwave safe?

Tempered kitchen glass that is marked for the microwave is. Both Pyrex listings we checked describe their glass as tempered. Follow the same rules: no sudden temperature changes, no empty dish.

Is borosilicate glass microwave safe?

Yes, when it is kitchen glass made for heating. Pyrex says borosilicate is slightly more resistant to extreme temperature changes than soda-lime glass, which is not the same as immune.

Are vintage Pyrex dishes microwave safe?

Pyrex's current FAQ does not cover vintage pieces, so there is no maker answer. Anything with gold or metallic decoration stays out (USDA), and so does anything chipped or cracked. We would keep painted vintage pieces for serving, not heating.

How do you prevent Pyrex from breaking in the microwave?

Room temperature first, never empty, lid off-center, and a dry towel or rack afterwards, never a wet or cold counter.

Is Anchor Hocking glass microwave safe?

The USDA lists Anchor Hocking by name as heatproof glass that is safe to use. Anchor Hocking's own FAQ talks only about the oven, so check the box for your piece.

What is Corelle Vitrelle?

Vitrelle is Corelle's name for its glass dinnerware; the Amazon listing describes it as triple-layer glass. Corelle's FAQ also calls its dinnerware MilkGlass and says it is microwave safe.

Can you microwave glass tupperware?

The glass part, usually yes when marked. The plastic lid is the question: vent it, unlatch it or take it off, as its maker says. Some sets say the lids are not microwave safe at all.

Is Pyrex oven safe?

Yes, in a preheated conventional or convection oven, but never on the stovetop, under the broiler, in a toaster oven or on a grill, according to Pyrex. Details and other brands in is your cookware oven safe.

Is microwave-safe glass oven safe?

Not automatically. They are separate claims, and Corelle shows why: microwave yes, oven disputed even on its own pages. See microwave safe is not oven safe.

Can you microwave mason jars?

Take the metal lid and band off first, every time. Whether the jar itself is meant for heating is the jar maker's call: look for a microwave mark on the jar or its box, or check the maker's website.

Can you microwave crystal?

We found no maker or agency that calls crystal microwave safe. Crystal is often thin and sometimes decorated with metal, so keep it out of the microwave unless it is marked.

What are the safest microwavable containers?

Glass or ceramic that is labeled for microwave use, with the lid vented or replaced by a plate so plastic does not touch hot food. Our five picks are in the table above.

Can I heat up food in a glass bowl?

Yes, if the bowl is microwave safe. Use a bowl that fits the portion and cover it loosely.

Are all Pyrex glass bowls microwave safe?

Pyrex's current Essentials bowls are listed as microwave safe. Pyrex's FAQ does not cover vintage or decorated bowls, so check those piece by piece (see vintage Pyrex above).

What kind of plates are microwave safe?

Plates marked for the microwave: plain glass such as Corelle, and glazed ceramic or porcelain without metal trim. Our porcelain guide covers ceramic plates.

What does the microwave-safe symbol look like on glass?

Usually the word microwave, a microwave outline or wavy lines on the bottom of the dish. Every version is pictured in our microwave-safe symbol guide.

What material cannot be microwaved?

Metal, foil-wrapped food, foam containers without a microwave mark, and dishes with metallic trim are the classic ones. The USDA's full list is in our microwave-safe symbol guide.

Keep reading

About this guide: Written by Sara Ibrahim. We did not test these products. Where your dish's own instructions differ from this guide, follow them. Listings change, so check the current ones before you buy. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

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